Wildlife Clinic

Species

Yellow warbler

Setophaga petechia

An all-yellow warbler with red streaks on the breast, a common migrant through Georgia's shrubs.

A male yellow warbler singing from a slender twig, bright golden yellow all over with fine chestnut-red streaks on its breast and a black eye in a plain yellow face.

Photo Unknown photographer (opens in a new tab) / iNaturalist, CC0 1.0 (opens in a new tab)

At a glance

Size
About 10 to 18 cm long
Weight
About 9 to 11 g
Habitat
Shrubby wetlands, willows and woodland edges
Diet
Insects
In Georgia
A common migrant; a few nest in the north
Voice
A cheerful "sweet-sweet-sweet-I'm-so-sweet"
Rabies vector
No

Identification

Key marks
Bright yellow all over; males with red streaks on the breast; yellow tail spots
Told apart from
American goldfinch, which has black wings and cap
Where to look
Shrubs near water during migration

Behaviour

Yellow warblers forage in shrubs and small trees. When cowbirds lay eggs in their nests, they often build a new floor over the eggs and start again.

Why they matter

Yellow warblers are one of the most widespread warblers in the Americas. Their habit of burying cowbird eggs is a remarkable defence against nest parasites.

Reproduction and lifecycle

Nest — A cup in a shrub
Eggs — Usually four or five
Incubation — About 11 days
Chicks — Fed by both parents
Lifespan — Several years

Living around people

  • Shrubby wetlands support them.

Misconceptions

  • A yellow bird is a canary. Wild yellow birds in Georgia are warblers or goldfinches.

Related species

Seasonal activity

When this species is breeding, and when there are nests on the ground. Mowing during the shaded months is how most nests are found.

Breeding and active nests by month for this species
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
BreedingJan: noFeb: noMar: noApr: noMay: noJun: noJul: noAug: noSep: noOct: noNov: noDec: no
Active nestsJan: noFeb: noMar: noApr: noMay: noJun: noJul: noAug: noSep: noOct: noNov: noDec: no
NotesIn Central and South AmericaIn the tropicsIn the tropicsMigrants arrivingNesting in the northNestingYoung fledgingMigrantsMigrantsLast migrantsIn the tropicsIn the tropics

Where it lives

Recorded in 94 states and provinces. Each one links to the other animals there, and to the rehabilitators licensed for them.

If you found one

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