Wildlife Clinic

Species

Six-lined racerunner

Aspidoscelis sexlineatus

A fast, striped lizard of hot, sandy ground that dashes for cover at the slightest movement.

A six-lined racerunner on pale sand, dark brown with six light stripes running from its head along its body.

Photo Unknown photographer (opens in a new tab) / iNaturalist, CC0 1.0 (opens in a new tab)

At a glance

Size
About 15 to 27 cm long including the long tail
Habitat
Open, sandy or grassy ground: sandhills, fields, roadsides and dunes
Diet
Insects and spiders
In Georgia
Common statewide in open, sandy places
Rabies vector
No

Identification

Key marks
Slim, dark brown with six pale stripes; long tail; males have a bluish-green belly and throat
Told apart from
Five-lined skinks, which are shinier and slower, with smooth scales
Where to look
Running across sandy ground in the hottest part of the day

Behaviour

Racerunners are among the fastest lizards in North America, able to sprint close to 30 km an hour in short bursts. They are active in the heat of the day, when other lizards shelter, and forage by poking their snouts into the sand.

Why they matter

They eat many grasshoppers, beetles and spiders on open ground and are prey for snakes and hawks. Open, sunny sandy places are becoming scarce, and racerunners go with them.

Reproduction and lifecycle

Eggs — Usually 1 to 6
Nest — Dug in loose sand
Incubation — About 6 to 8 weeks
Hatchlings — Striped, with light blue tails
Maturity — In their first year
Lifespan — A few years

Living around people

  • Racerunners are harmless and hard to catch; they are best enjoyed at a distance.

Misconceptions

  • Fast-moving lizards are dangerous. Racerunners are simply quick; they are harmless.

Related species

Seasonal activity

When this species is breeding, and when there are nests on the ground. Mowing during the shaded months is how most nests are found.

Breeding and active nests by month for this species
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
BreedingJan: noFeb: noMar: noApr: noMay: noJun: noJul: noAug: noSep: noOct: noNov: noDec: no
Active nestsJan: noFeb: noMar: noApr: noMay: noJun: noJul: noAug: noSep: noOct: noNov: noDec: no
NotesSheltering undergroundShelteringShelteringEmergingActive; breedingLayingLayingHatchlingsActiveGoing undergroundShelteringSheltering

Where it lives

Recorded in 26 states and provinces. Each one links to the other animals there, and to the rehabilitators licensed for them.

If you found one

Answer a few questions and you will get a specific answer for what you are looking at.

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