Species
Tufted titmouse
Baeolophus bicolor
A small grey bird with a jaunty crest and big dark eyes, whose 'peter-peter-peter' rings through Georgia's woods.
Photo Rhododendrites (opens in a new tab) / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
At a glance
- Size
- About 14 to 16 cm long
- Weight
- About 18 to 26 g
- Habitat
- Woods, parks, suburbs and yards
- Diet
- Insects, caterpillars, seeds, acorns and berries
- In Georgia
- Common resident statewide
- Voice
- A loud, whistled "peter-peter-peter"
- Rabies vector
- No
Identification
- Key marks
- Grey above, pale below; pointed crest; rusty flanks; black forehead; large dark eyes
- Told apart from
- Carolina chickadee, which has a black cap and bib and no crest
- Where to look
- Feeders and woodland, often with chickadees
Behaviour
Tufted titmice take seeds from feeders one at a time and fly off to eat or hide them. They pluck hair from sleeping animals, and even from people, to line their nests.
Why they matter
Titmice are key members of mixed winter flocks and eat many insects in the breeding season. Their habit of hiding seeds helps spread oaks and other trees.
Reproduction and lifecycle
Nest — A tree cavity or nest box lined with moss, leaves and hair
Eggs — Usually five or six
Incubation — About 12 to 14 days
Chicks — Fed by both parents; young from the previous year sometimes help
Flight — At about 15 to 16 days
Lifespan — Usually a few years
Living around people
- Nest boxes and old woodpecker holes provide nest sites.
- Window strikes kill many titmice; decals help.
Misconceptions
- Titmice are related to mice. "Mouse" here comes from an old word for a small bird.
Related species
Seasonal activity
When this species is breeding, and when there are nests on the ground. Mowing during the shaded months is how most nests are found.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Breeding | Jan: no | Feb: no | Mar: no | Apr: no | May: no | Jun: no | Jul: no | Aug: no | Sep: no | Oct: no | Nov: no | Dec: no |
| Active nests | Jan: no | Feb: no | Mar: no | Apr: no | May: no | Jun: no | Jul: no | Aug: no | Sep: no | Oct: no | Nov: no | Dec: no |
| Notes | Mixed flocks | Singing | Nesting | Nesting | Chicks | Young fledging | Families | Families | Mixed flocks | Caching seeds | Mixed flocks | Mixed flocks |
Where it lives
Recorded in 38 states and provinces. Each one links to the other animals there, and to the rehabilitators licensed for them.
United States
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Nebraska
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New York
- North Carolina
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Vermont
- Virginia
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
If you found one
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