Wildlife Clinic

Species

Talladega seal salamander

Desmognathus cheaha

A stout seal salamander of rocky streams in north-west Georgia, the Piedmont around Atlanta and Alabama.

A Talladega seal salamander resting on mossy rock in Georgia, stout and brown with pale flecks.

Photo Alex Stach (opens in a new tab) / iNaturalist, CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)

At a glance

Size
Usually 8 to 14 cm long
Habitat
Rocky streams and their banks
Diet
Insects, worms and smaller salamanders
In Georgia
The north-west and the Piedmont, east to around Atlanta
Rabies vector
No

Identification

Key marks
Stout, grey-brown with a dark net-like pattern on the back; sharp-edged tail
Told apart from
Seal salamander by where it lives
Where to look
Under rocks along streams

Behaviour

It waits in bank burrows and darts out after prey.

Why they matter

It lives in streams that run through suburbs as well as woods, and was recognised as a species of its own only recently.

Reproduction and lifecycle

Eggs — Attached under rocks near water, guarded by the female
Hatching — In two to three months
Larvae — Aquatic for about a year
Maturity — At a few years
Lifespan — Many years
Breathing — Through the skin; no lungs

Living around people

  • Keep silt out of rocky streams.

Misconceptions

  • Salamanders live only in wilderness. This one lives in streams around Atlanta.

Related species

Seasonal activity

When this species is breeding, and when there are nests on the ground. Mowing during the shaded months is how most nests are found.

Breeding and active nests by month for this species
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
BreedingJan: noFeb: noMar: noApr: noMay: noJun: noJul: noAug: noSep: noOct: noNov: noDec: no
Active nestsJan: noFeb: noMar: noApr: noMay: noJun: noJul: noAug: noSep: noOct: noNov: noDec: no
NotesUnder rocksUnder rocksActiveActiveActiveLaying eggsFemales guarding eggsGuarding eggsLarvae hatchingActiveActiveUnder rocks

Where it lives

Recorded in 2 states and provinces. Each one links to the other animals there, and to the rehabilitators licensed for them.

United States

If you found one

Answer a few questions and you will get a specific answer for what you are looking at.

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