Wildlife Clinic

What to Do If You Find an Injured Owl, Hawk, or Other Raptor

An injured raptor needs expert care. Owls, hawks and other birds of prey can have fractures, eye injuries, internal trauma or toxin exposure that are not obvious from a distance—and their talons can seriously injure an untrained rescuer.

Explainer · 2 min

Animal Institute · Wildlife Clinic — approved by licensed RVS wildlife rehabilitator Chris Benson.

A barred owl perched on a mossy branch in woodland, facing the camera, its chest barred brown and white.

Photo Zygy (opens in a new tab), CC0 (opens in a new tab)

Barred owls are among the raptors rehabilitators see most in the East. The talons are why this is not a job to improvise.

Safety comes first

Do not grab a conscious raptor with bare hands. Keep children and pets away, reduce noise and contact a permitted wildlife rehabilitator or raptor center for capture instructions. A bird that appears quiet may still defend itself powerfully.

Containment should reduce stress

If a professional advises you to contain the bird, use a secure ventilated box that prevents wing flapping and visual stimulation. Dark, quiet containment can reduce stress during transport. Do not place the bird in a wire cage where feathers can be damaged.

Do not improvise treatment

Food, water, splints and medications can all cause harm when used incorrectly. The goal of first aid is not to become the veterinarian—it is to prevent additional injury until the bird reaches qualified care.

What to do

> Safety note: Raptor talons can cause severe injury. Do not attempt capture without guidance from an experienced wildlife professional.

Helping a raptor is a handoff, not a home-care project. The best rescue is calm, safe and fast, with the bird transferred to people equipped to restore its ability to live wild.

Decision point

Is this happening right now?

Answer a few questions and you will get an answer for the animal in front of you, filtered to rehabilitators who may lawfully take it.

Start the guidance flow

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