Wildlife Clinic

Species

Ornate chorus frog

Pseudacris ornata

A colourful chorus frog of southern pine flatwoods that breeds in winter pools.

An ornate chorus frog among grasses and pine litter, pale grey-brown with a bold dark stripe through the eye and dark side spots.

Photo Dr. Andrew G. Cannizzaro (opens in a new tab) / iNaturalist, CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)

At a glance

Size
About 2.5 to 3.5 cm long
Habitat
Pine flatwoods, savannas and fields with temporary ponds
Diet
Small insects
In Georgia
The Coastal Plain
Voice
A series of high, bell-like peeps
Rabies vector
No

Identification

Key marks
Variable colour from green to red-brown; a bold dark stripe through the eye; dark patches on the sides and groin
Told apart from
Other chorus frogs, which lack the bold side patches
Where to look
Heard from grassy temporary ponds in winter

Behaviour

Ornate chorus frogs breed in winter in shallow, grassy pools and spend the rest of the year in burrows.

Why they matter

They have declined with the loss of open, fire-maintained pine flatwoods and their seasonal ponds.

Reproduction and lifecycle

Eggs — Small clusters on submerged grass
Hatching — In a week or two
Tadpoles — Change into frogs in about 3 months
Maturity — Within a year
Lifespan — A few years
Calling — In winter

Living around people

  • Grassy, temporary ponds in open pine woods are what it needs.

Misconceptions

  • Colourful frogs are poisonous. This one is harmless.

Related species

Seasonal activity

When this species is breeding, and when there are nests on the ground. Mowing during the shaded months is how most nests are found.

Breeding and active nests by month for this species
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
BreedingJan: noFeb: noMar: noApr: noMay: noJun: noJul: noAug: noSep: noOct: noNov: noDec: no
Active nestsJan: noFeb: noMar: noApr: noMay: noJun: noJul: noAug: noSep: noOct: noNov: noDec: no
NotesBreedingBreedingBreedingYoung frogsBurrowedBurrowedBurrowedBurrowedBurrowedBurrowedCalling on wet nightsBreeding

Where it lives

Recorded in 4 states and provinces. Each one links to the other animals there, and to the rehabilitators licensed for them.

If you found one

Answer a few questions and you will get a specific answer for what you are looking at.

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